In an 
F
 command, rather than specifying the name of a file, specify  the name of a directory or a device such as 
/dev/null
. Does  
sendmail
 care? How does it handle (or not handle) nonfiles?
Use /usr/dict/words as a class file. Does reading a huge file slow sendmail down noticeably? Does this suggest that a database might be more efficient for some needs?
Are there security concerns surrounding use of the 
F
 command? Imagine ways in which a cracker might exploit a careless use of the 
F
 command to compromise your system. Skip ahead to 
Section 22.4.2, "The F Command - File Form"
 to explore this question further.